If you're a Latin American **immigrant in Texas, from Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Ecuador, Argentina, Guinea Ecuatorial, Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, or Mexico**, and you want to become a lawful permanent resident in the U.S., this guide will walk you through the process. 

Texas offers multiple pathways to a Green Card, including family sponsorship, employment, and asylum. Understanding each step is essential for a successful application.

**Make sure your Green Card application is complete and accurate—[receive guidance from experienced attorneys](https://www.contratar.abogado/) who understand the process for Latin American immigrants in Texas.**



## General Requirements for Green Card Applications

To apply for a **Green Card in Texas**, all applicants must meet general eligibility requirements. This includes being physically present in the U.S., having lawful entry or a valid visa, and not having a criminal history that could disqualify you. In addition, eligibility depends on the category under which you are applying, whether family, employment, or asylum.

### Family-Based Eligibility

**Immigrants** from Colombia, Venezuela, Peru, Ecuador, Argentina, Guinea Ecuatorial, Guatemala, the Dominican Republic, and Mexico may qualify for a Green Card through a U.S. citizen or lawful permanent resident family member. Eligible relationships include:
- Spouse of a U.S. citizen  
- Unmarried child under 21 of a U.S. citizen  
- Parent of a U.S. citizen (if the citizen is 21 or older)  
- Sibling of a U.S. citizen (longer waiting times may apply)  

Many Latin American families rely on this pathway to reunite with loved ones in Texas.

### Employment-Based Eligibility

Immigrants from these countries can also qualify for a Green Card through employment. The process requires:

| Step | Description |
|------|-------------|
| Job Offer | Obtain a valid job offer from a U.S. employer |
| Labor Certification | Employer files a labor certification with the Department of Labor |
| Form I-140 | Employer submits Form I-140 on your behalf |
| Form I-485 | Applicant files for adjustment of status when a visa number is available |

This pathway is especially common for skilled professionals from Colombia, Venezuela, and Mexico who have work opportunities in Texas.

### Asylum-Based Eligibility

If you were granted asylum in the U.S., you may **apply for a Green Card** one year after your approval. Applicants from countries like Venezuela, Guatemala, or Guinea Ecuatorial may follow this route. You will need:
- Form I-485  
- Proof of continued eligibility for asylum  
- Required medical examination  



## Preparing Necessary Documents

Gather all documents before submitting your application. Common documents include:

### Identity Documents and Passport
- Valid passport  
- Government-issued photo ID  
- Legal documents supporting name changes, if any  

### Birth and Marriage Certificates
- Certified copies of birth and marriage certificates  
- English translations for non-English documents  

### Proof of Eligibility and Sponsorship

| Category | Required Forms |
|----------|----------------|
| Family | Form I-130, Form I-864 (Affidavit of Support) |
| Employment | Form I-140, Form I-485 |
| Asylum | Form I-589, Form I-485 |

These documents help demonstrate eligibility for applicants from Colombia, Peru, Argentina, and other Latin American countries.



## Submitting Your Application

Submit your application to the appropriate USCIS Texas office:
- **Family-Based Applicants**: USCIS Dallas Lockbox  
  - USPS: P.O. Box 650288, Dallas, TX 75265-0288  
  - FedEx/UPS/DHL: 2501 S. State Hwy. 121 Business, Suite 400, Lewisville, TX 75067-8003  
- **Employment-Based Applicants**: USCIS Texas Service Center  
  - 6046 N Belt Line Rd, Suite 485, Irving, TX 75038-0017  

Include all forms, supporting documents, and the correct filing fees.



## Tracking Your Application and Attending Interviews

After submission, USCIS provides a receipt number to track your application. Key steps include:

### 1. Biometrics Appointment

USCIS may schedule a biometrics appointment to collect fingerprints, photographs, and signature. Form I-797C will provide details.

### 2. Interview

Most applicants, including those from **Colombia, Guatemala, and Mexico**, will attend an interview at the local USCIS office. Bring originals and supporting documents.



## Receiving Your Green Card

Once approved, your Green Card will be mailed to you. It is generally valid for 10 years, or 2 years if conditional. Conditional **Green Card** holders must file Form I-751 before expiration.



## Additional Tips for Latin American Immigrants in Texas

### Legal Resources and Support Organizations

Organizations in Texas offer legal and community support, including:
- [Texas Law Help](https://texaslawhelp.org)  
- [American Gateways](https://www.americangateways.org)  
- [RAICES](https://www.raicestexas.org)  

### Maintaining a Clean Immigration Record

Avoid actions that could affect your status, such as:  
- Violating visa conditions  
- Missing USCIS appointments  
- Committing crimes  

### Understanding Processing Times

Processing times vary. Check [USCIS Processing Times](https://www.uscis.gov) for updates and plan accordingly.  

**Stay informed and supported—[consult with immigration attorneys](https://www.contratar.abogado/) who can help you navigate your Green Card journey safely and confidently.**





How to Apply for a Green Card Step-by-Step in Texas?

Tabla de contenido